师资队伍

【1】Li X., X. Gong and D.L. Yuan, 2025. Seasonal and interannual variations of the Changjiang Diluted Water in the East China Sea observed by the SMAP satellite. Journal of Geophysical Research – Oceans (under review 4R).

【2*】Zhang Y.Y., Hu L.M., Gong X., Xiao X.T., Jia Z.Z., Liu Y.G., Dong J., Astakhov A.S., Bosin A., Vasilenko Y., Zhao M.X., Stein R., Lohmann G. & Shi X.F., 2025, Enhanced Arctic sea-ice retreat due to pronounced pacificization effect in the Holocene. Communications Earth & Environment 6, 834 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-02796-y

【3】Lu, L., Zheng, X., Weber, M.E., Peck, V., Reilly, B.T., Chen, Z., Yan, W., Chen, T., Yan, H., Gong, X. and Wu, S., 2025. Extremely poleward shift of Antarctic Circumpolar Current by eccentricity during the Last Interglacial. Nature Communications, 16(1), p.8869. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-63933-x

【4】Cheng L.J., Li G.C., Long S.M., Li Y.L., Schuckmann von K., Kevin E., Trenberth M.E., Abraham M.J., Du Y., Cheng X.H., Liu H.L., Xu Z.H., Liu M.F., Peng Q.H., Gong X., Ma Z.H. & Yuan H.F., 2025, Ocean stratification in a warming climate. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, pp.1-19.

【5】Chen Y., Zheng X.F., Gong X., Wu S.Z., Zheng L.W., Zhao Z.H., Kao S.J., 2025. Enhanced North Pacific Subpolar Gyre Circulation Led to Hypoxia Events During Last Deglacial Warm Periods, Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 40(9), https://doi.org/10.1029/2024PA005075.

【6】Wang, C., Yu, H., Niu, F., Gong, X., Qiao, S. and Qi, X., 2025. Comparative Performance of AI and Numerical Models in Forecasting Typhoon-Induced Waves. Environmental Modelling & Software, p.106646.

【7】Chang, H., Zhang, L., Zheng, X., Gong, X., Yang, Y. and Xiang, R., 2025. Deglacial and Holocene evolution of north Pacific upper and intermediate ocean circulation. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 40(6), p.e2024PA005061.

【8】Luo J.L., L.M. Hu, X.Y. Wang, Y.G. Liu, X. Gong, Y.H Huang, W.G. Wang, A. Astakhov, O. Dudarev, I. Semiletov, X.F. Shi (2025), The Arctic Oscillation controls interannual transport and fate of particulate organic carbon on the Eurasian Arctic Shelf, Progress in Oceanography 234, 103468, doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2025.103468.

【9*】 S.Y., Gong X.*, Webber B., Joshi M., Ding X.K., Gong Xiang, Gu M.L., and Gao H.W. (2025), Seasonality of the North Pacific Ocean Desert area in the past two decades and a modelling perspective for the 21st century, egusphere,doi：10.5194/egusphere-2025-13.

【10】Wang A.Q., Z.Q. Yao, Z. Dong, X.F. Shi, Y.G. Liu, S. Gorbarenko, J.J. Zou, F.D. Shi, X. Gong, A. Bosin, Y. Vasilenko, K.S. Wang, Y.Z. Bai, Y.J. Ren, W.B. Zhang, H. Feng, X.Q. Zou (2025), Extremely depleted radiocarbon impact on estimation of Glacial North Pacific Intermediate Water ventilation, Earth & Planetary science letters, 655, 119254, doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2025.119254.

【11*】Gong X., Y. Yu, X.F. Shi, X.P. Lin, G.L. Liu, Z. Dong, X.S. Wang, J. Zheng, L. Lembke-Jene, G. Lohmann (2025), Thresholds in East Asian marginal seas circulation due to deglacial sea level rise, npj Clim Atmos Sci 8, 83. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-00927-y.

【12】Zhang, Y., Li, G., Yu, J., Zhong, Y., Du, J., Gong, X., ... & Liu, Q. (2025). Response of atmospheric CO2 changes to the Abyssal Pacific overturning during the last glacial cycle. Global and Planetary Change, 244, 104636.

【13*】Gong Xiang, H. Liu, Xun Gong, J.Y. Liu, H.W. Gao* (2025), Hydrographic control on subsurface chlorophyll maximum in the northern South China Sea in autumn, Journal of Oceanology and Limnology. ?https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-024-4058-0.

【14】Jia, W.T., Gong, X., Zhu, S.L., Qi, J.F., Zhou, X.M., Yao, H.K., Gong, Xiang, Wang, W.W. (2025), A dual-attention embedded CNN model for estimating mixed layer depths in the Bay of Bengal, Journal of Oceanology and Limnology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-024-4122-9.

【15*】刘辉, 宫勋*, 2024.现代北太平洋中层水研究进展综述. 地球科学, 49(8): 2914-2924.

【16】Zhao, X., Gong, Xiang, Gong, Xun, Liu, J., Wang, G., Wang, L., ... & Gao, H. (2024). Evolution of 3-D chlorophyll in the northwestern Pacific Ocean using a Gaussian-activation deep neural network model. Frontiers in Marine Science, 11, 1378488.

【17】Mao, Y., Guo, C., Yu, L., Gong, X., & Sun, J. (2024). The impact of eddies and spring warm pool on sinking rates of phytoplankton with different shapes and sizes. Marine Biology, 171(5), 100.

【18】Wu, X., Yuan, X., Liu, X., Wang, X., Chen, Z., Gu, T., ... & Sun, J. (2024). Distributions and controlling processes of the carbonate system in the Eastern Indian Ocean during autumn and spring. Frontiers in Marine Science, 11, 1343690.

【19】Zhong, Y., Liu, Y., Yang, H., Yin, Q., Wilson, D. J., Lu, Z., ... & Liu, Q. (2024). Orbital controls on North Pacific dust flux during the late quaternary. Geophysical Research Letters, 51(4), e2023GL106631.

【20】姜正,张荣华,宫勋.热带太平洋海表二氧化碳分压的时空变化特征及其与物理场间的联系.海洋与湖沼,2023,3(3):689-702.

【21*】Cao, H., Liu, G., Huo, J., Gong*, X., Wang, Y., Zhao, Z., & Xu, D. (2023). Multi factors-PredRNN based significant wave height prediction in the Bohai, Yellow, and East China Seas. Frontiers in Marine Science, 10, 1197145.

【22】Liu, J., Wang, Y., Jaccard, S. L., Wang, N., Gong, X., Fang, N., & Bao, R. (2023). Pre-aged terrigenous organic carbon biases ocean ventilation-age reconstructions in the North Atlantic. Nature communications, 14(1), 3788.

【23】Wang, X., Zhong, Y., Clift, P. D., Feng, Y., Wilson, D. J., Kaboth‐Bahr, S., ... & Liu, Q. (2023). Interactions between depositional regime and climate proxies in the northern South China Sea since the Last Glacial Maximum. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 38(3), e2022PA004591.

【24】Jian, Z., Dang, H., Yu, J., Wu, Q., Gong, X., Stepanek, C., ... & Wan, S. (2023). Changes in deep Pacific circulation and carbon storage during the Pliocene-Pleistocene transition. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 605, 118020.

【25】Zhong, Y., Lu, Z., Wilson, D. J., Zhao, D., Liu, Y., Chen, T., ... & Liu, Q. (2023). Paleoclimate evolution of the North Pacific Ocean during the late Quaternary: Progress and challenges. Geosystems and Geoenvironment, 2(1), 100124.

【26】Dou, T., Xie, Z., Box, J.E., Yang, Q., Yang, Y., Teng, S., Xu, G., Liu, C., Li, X., Houtz, D. and Gong, X., 2023. Analysis of the record-breaking August 2021 rainfall over the Greenland Ice Sheet. Advances in Polar Science, 34(3), pp.165-176.

【27*】Gong, X., Liu, H., Wang, F., & Heuzé, C. (2022). Of Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in the CMIP6 project. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 206, 105193.

【28】Xiong, Z., Zhai, B., Algeo, T. J., Lu, Z., Li, T., Meyer, H., Jiang, F., Zhang, P., Qin, B., Gong, X., Wang Z., Jia Q. (2022). Intensified aridity over the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool controlled by ice-sheet expansion during the Last Glacial Maximum. Global and Planetary Change, 217, 103952.

【29】Zhang, S., Yu, Z., Wang, Y., Gong, X., Holbourn, A., Chang, F., ... & Li, T. (2022). Thermal coupling of the Indo-Pacific warm pool and Southern Ocean over the past 30,000 years. Nature Communications, 13(1), 5457.

【30*】Dong, J., Shi, X., Gong, X.*, Astakhov, A. S., Hu, L., Liu, X., ... & Lohmann, G. (2022). Enhanced Arctic sea ice melting controlled by larger heat discharge of mid-Holocene rivers. Nature Communications, 13(1), 5368.

【31】Liu, Y., Zhong, Y., Gorbarenko, S. A., Bosin, A. A., Gong, X., Liu, Z., ... & Liu, Q. (2022). High-and low-latitude forcing on the subarctic Pacific environment and productivity over the past 230 kyr. Marine Geology, 451, 106875.

【32】Xiong, Z., Li, T., H?nisch, B., Algeo, T. J., Bradtmiller, L., Cane, M., ... & Gong, X. (2022). Monsoon-and ENSO-driven surface-water pCO2 variation in the tropical West Pacific since the Last Glacial Maximum. Quaternary Science Reviews, 289, 107621.

【33】Zhang, Y., Hu, L., Wu, Y., Dong, Z., Yao, Z., Gong, X., ... & Shi, X. (2022). Glacial-Interglacial Variations in Organic Carbon Burial in the Northwest Pacific Ocean Over the Last 380 kyr and its Environmental Implications. Frontiers in Earth Science, 10, 886120.

【34】Yao, Z., Liu, Y., Shi, X., Gong, X., Gorbarenko, S. A., Bosin, A. A., ... & Wang, A. (2022). Paleoproductivity variations and implications in the subarctic northwestern Pacific since MIS 7: Geochemical evidence. Global and Planetary Change, 209, 103730.

【35】Chen, J., Gong, X., Guo, X., Xing, X., Lu, K., Gao, H., & Gong, X. (2022). Improved perceptron of subsurface chlorophyll maxima by a deep neural network: A case study with BGC-Argo float data in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Remote Sensing, 14(3), 632.

【36】Wang, R., Kuhn, G., Gong, X., Biskaborn, B. K., Gersonde, R., Lembke-Jene, L., ... & Diekmann, B. (2021). Deglacial land-ocean linkages at the Alaskan continental margin in the Bering Sea. Frontiers in Earth Science, 9, 712415.

【37】Knorr, G., Barker, S., Zhang, X., Lohmann, G., Gong, X., Gierz, P., ... & Stap, L. B. (2021). A salty deep ocean as a prerequisite for glacial termination. Nature Geoscience, 14(12), 930-936.

【38】Zhang, S., Yu, Z., Gong, X., Wang, Y., Chang, F., Lohmman, G., ... & Li, T. (2021). Precession cycles of the El Ni?o/Southern oscillation-like system controlled by Pacific upper-ocean stratification. Communications earth & environment, 2(1), 239.

【39】Zhong, Y., Liu, Y., Gong, X., Wilson, D. J., Lu, Z., Liu, J., ... & Liu, Q. (2021). Coupled impacts of atmospheric circulation and sea‐ice on late pleistocene terrigenous sediment dynamics in the Subarctic Pacific Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(19), e2021GL095312.

【40】Wang, S., Gong, X., Qiao, F., Gowan, E. J., Streffing, J., & Lohmann, G. (2021). The impact of non-breaking surface waves in upper-ocean temperature simulations of the Last Glacial Maximum. Environmental Research Letters, 16(3), 034008.

【41*】Meng, S., Gong*, X., Yu, Y., Yao, X., Gong, X., Lu, K., ... & Gao, H. (2021). Strengthened ocean-desert process in the North Pacific over the past two decades. Environmental Research Letters, 16(2), 024034.

【42】Zou, J., Shi, X., Zhu, A., He, L., Kandasamy, S., Tiedemann, R., Lembke-Jene, L., Shi, F., Gong, X., Liu, Y. and Ikehara, M. (2021). Paleoenvironmental implications of Sr and Nd isotopes variability over the past 48 ka from the southern Sea of Japan. Marine Geology, 432, 106393.

【43】Starr, A., Hall, I. R., Barker, S., Rackow, T., Zhang, X., Hemming, S. R., van der Lubbe, H., Knorr, G., Berke, M., Bigg, G.R., Cartagena-Sierra, A., Jiménez-Espejo, F.J., Gong, X., Gruetzner, J., Lathika, N., LeVay, L.J., Robinson, R.S., Ziegler, M. & Expedition 361 Science Party (2021). Antarctic icebergs reorganize ocean circulation during Pleistocene glacials. Nature, 589(7841), 236-241.

【44】Fuhrmann, F., Diensberg, B., Gong, X., Lohmann, G., & Sirocko, F. (2020). Aridity synthesis for eight selected key regions of the global climate system during the last 60 000 years. Climate of the Past, 16(6), 2221-2238.

【45】Hu, L., Liu, Y., Xiao, X., Gong, X., Zou, J., Bai, Y., ... & Shi, X. (2020). Sedimentary records of bulk organic matter and lipid biomarkers in the Bering Sea: A centennial perspective of sea-ice variability and phytoplankton community. Marine Geology, 429, 106308.

【46】Lohmann, G., Chen, X., Gong, X., & Li, S. (2020). Concept of a Sino-German Summer School on Multiscale Processes in Oceans and the Atmosphere. Challenges, 11(2), 24.

【47】Wan, S., Jian, Z., Gong, X., Dang, H., Wu, J., & Qiao, P. (2020). Deep water [CO32?] and circulation in the south China sea over the last glacial cycle. Quaternary Science Reviews, 243, 106499.

【48】Wu, Y., Shi, X., Gong, X., Jian, Z., Zou, J., Liu, Y., Lohmann, G., Gorbarenko, S.A., Tiedemann R. and Lester Lembke‐Jene (2020). Evolution of the upper ocean stratification in the Japan Sea since the last glacial. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(16), e2020GL088255.

【49】Yang, H., Lohmann, G., Krebs‐Kanzow, U., Ionita, M., Shi, X., Sidorenko, D., Gong, X., Chen, X. and Gowan, E.J., (2020). Poleward shift of the major ocean gyres detected in a warming climate. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(5), e2019GL085868.

【50】Zou, J., Shi, X., Zhu, A., Kandasamy, S., Gong, X., Lembke-Jene, L., ... & Tiedemann, R. (2020). Millennial-scale variations in sedimentary oxygenation in the western subtropical North Pacific and its links to North Atlantic climate. Climate of the Past, 16(1), 387-407.

【51】Fuhrmann, F., Diensberg, B., Gong, X., Lohmann, G., & Sirocko, F. (2019). Global aridity synthesis for the last 60 000 years. Climate of the Past, Discussions.

【52】Zhao, D., Wan, S., Song, Z., Gong, X., Zhai, L., Shi, X., & Li, A. (2019). Asynchronous variation in the Quaternary East Asian winter monsoon associated with the tropical Pacific ENSO‐like system. Geophysical Research Letters, 46(12), 6955-6963.

【53】Wang, Z., Xiao, X., Yuan, Z., Wang, F., Xing, L., Gong, X., ... & Zhao, M. (2019). Air-sea interactive forcing on phytoplankton productivity and community structure changes in the East China Sea during the Holocene. Global and Planetary Change, 179, 80-91.

【54*】Gong, X., Lembke-Jene, L., Lohmann, G., Knorr, G., Tiedemann, R., Zou, J. J., & Shi, X. F. (2019). Enhanced North Pacific deep-ocean stratification by stronger intermediate water formation during Heinrich Stadial 1. Nature communications, 10(1), 656.

【55】Lohmann, G., Lembke-Jene, L., Tiedemann, R., Gong, X., Scholz, P., Zou, J., & Shi, X. (2019). Challenges in the paleoclimatic evolution of the Arctic and subarctic Pacific since the Last Glacial period—the Sino–German Pacific–Arctic Experiment (SiGePAX). Challenges, 10(1), 13.

【56】Lembke-Jene, L., Tiedemann, R., Nürnberg, D., Gong, X., & Lohmann, G. (2018). Rapid shift and millennial-scale variations in Holocene North Pacific Intermediate Water ventilation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(21), 5365-5370.

【57】Wang, K. S., Shi, X. F., Zou, J. J., Kandasamy, S., Gong, X., Wu, Y. H., & Yan, Q. S. (2017). Sediment provenance variations in the southern Okhotsk Sea over the last 180 ka: Evidence from light and heavy minerals. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 479, 61-70.

【58】Zheng, X., Li, A., Kao, S., Gong, X., Frank, M., Kuhn, G., ... & Hu, B. (2016). Synchronicity of Kuroshio Current and climate system variability since the Last Glacial Maximum. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 452, 247-257.

【59】Hendry, K. R., Gong, X., Knorr, G., Pike, J., & Hall, I. R. (2016). Deglacial diatom production in the tropical North Atlantic driven by enhanced silicic acid supply. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 438, 122-129.

【60】Simon, M. H., Gong, X., Hall, I. R., Ziegler, M., Barker, S., Knorr, G., ... & Schouten, S. (2015). Salt exchange in the Indian‐Atlantic Ocean Gateway since the Last Glacial Maximum: A compensating effect between Agulhas Current changes and salinity variations?. Paleoceanography, 30(10), 1318-1327.

【61*】Gong, X., Zhang, X., Lohmann, G., Wei, W., Zhang, X., & Pfeiffer, M. (2015). Higher Laurentide and Greenland ice sheets strengthen the North Atlantic ocean circulation. Climate Dynamics, 45, 139-150.

【62】Barker, S., Chen, J., Gong, X., Jonkers, L., Knorr, G., & Thornalley, D. (2015). Icebergs not the trigger for North Atlantic cold events. Nature, 520(7547), 333-336.

【63*】Gong, X., Knorr, G., Lohmann, G., & Zhang, X. (2013). Dependence of abrupt Atlantic meridional ocean circulation changes on climate background states. Geophysical Research Letters, 40(14), 3698-3704.

【64】St?rz, M., Gong, X., Stein, R., Darby, D. A., Kauker, F., & Lohmann, G. (2012). Glacial shortcut of Arctic sea-ice transport. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 357, 257-267.

【65*】Gong, X., Liu, Z., Gao, H., Yang, H., & Wang, H. (2009). Regime Shifts in the Huanghe Freshwater Discharge During the Past Fifty Years. In 2009 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (pp. 1-3). IEEE.